Canine distemper

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Viral disease
Viral disease Canine distemper

Overview

Etiology

Viral disease

Host Species

Coyote, Dogs, Ferret, Fox, Mink, Raccoon, Wolf

Associated Microorganisms

Canine distemper virus Cause

Clinical Signs

Diphasic pyrexia

Required

Anorexia

Required

Dehydration

Required

Cough

Required

Vomiting

Required

Diarrhea

Required

Bronchopneumonia

Required

Nasal discharge

Required

Hyperkeratosis

Required

Nasal hyperkeratosis

Required

Excessive dandruff

Conjunctivitis

Required

Tremor

Chorea

Ataxia

Paresis

Blindness

Abortion

Diagnosis

Virus isolation in tissue culture

Immunofluorescence test

Detection of eosinophilic inclusion bodies

Hemagglutination inhibition test

ELISA

Paired serum serology

Treatment

Fluid and electrolyte therapy

Multivitamin and mineral supplementation

Amoxicillin therapy

Trimethoprim sulfonamide therapy

Anticonvulsant therapy

Sedative therapy

Prevention & Control

Vaccination with modified live attenuated vaccine

Annual revaccination

Cleaning and disinfection

Combined vaccination programs

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